Monday, September 15, 2008

A Safari through 'the great silk route & 'old Hindustan Tibet road'.

A pictorial presentation of a safari into little Tibet.


Beas, flowing down with its glacial waters
weawing Shawl is the major industry in Kullu valley

Poplar and Cedar pine forest on the left bank of Beas river in Manali
Rahala waterfalls on the way to Rothang pass
A glacier on the right bank of Chandra river, on the way to Kunzum pass from Manali

'Chandertal' - the moon lake.


Upto Kunzum pass.

Kunzum pass. Elevation - 4551mts. from mean sea level.

Losar village - the first permanent settelment after Manali.

Dunes formed by glacial erosion





Approaching Kaza, the divisional headquarter of Spiti

A gorge at Kibber village

Kibber village

Traditional mud houses at kibber village

Fresh snow fall at Pin valley





A diverse alpine flora can be seen in Pin valley



A ropeway is the common way of getting to the other side of Pin river

Kungri monastery in Pin valley

Its me on the right and my friend Jacob at Kungri monastery

A lamp being lit up by using yak butter

Leaving Pin valley

Top floor of Dhankar monastery

A gorge on the way to Nako village



Sumdo, police check post





Maling gorge

Nako village, with fresh snow covered Himalayas in the background





A life in safe hands..........

A traditional house at Nako village

A drive down to Khab

Khab, the confluence of Satluej and Spiti river

A valley bridge being built at Spello

Goddess Bhima Kali temple at Sarahan

Palace of Maharaja of Bushair Province





Sarasawati, the goddess of knowledge

Enterance of the Bhima Kali temple and end of our tour









































































Wednesday, August 6, 2008

Notable Peaks of the Himalayan System

Notable Peaks of the Himalayan System (includes outlying ranges)


Peak name: Eevrest

Other names and meaning: Sagarmatha, "Forehead of the Sky", Chomolangma, "Mother of the Universe"

Elevation (m): 8,848

Elevation (ft): 29,035

First ascent: 1953

Notes: World's highest mountain, situated in Nepal.

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Peak name: K2
Other name and meaning: Chogo Gangri
Elevation(m): 8,611
Elevation(ft): 28,251
First ascent: 1954
Notes: World's 2nd highest. Located Located in the Karakoram Karakoram of Pakistan/ China.
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Peak name: Kangchenjunga

Other name and meaning: Kangchen Dzö-nga, "Five Treasures of the Great Snow"

Elevation (m): 8,586

Elevation(ft): 28,169

First ascent: 1955

Notes: World's 3rd highest. Located in Sikkim (India) and Nepal.

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Peak name: Lhotse

Other name and meaning: "South Peak"

Elevation (m): 8,516

Elevation(ft): 27,940

First ascent: 1956

Notes: World's 4th highest. Situated between Nepal & Tibet, in the shadow of Everest.

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Peak name: Makalu

Other names and meaning: "The Great Black"

Elevation (m): 8,462

Elevation (ft): 27,765

First ascent: 1955

Notes: World's 5th highest. Situated in Nepal.

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Peak name: Cho Oyu

Other name and meaning: Qowowuyag, "Turquoise Goddess"

Elevation (m): 8,201

Elevation(ft): 26,905

First ascent: 1954

Notes: World's 6th highest. Situated in Nepal.

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Peak name: Dhaulagiri

Other names and meaning: "White Mountain"

Elevation(m): 8,167

Elevation(ft): 26,764

First ascent: 1960

Notes: World's 7th highest. Situated in Nepal.

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Peak name: Manaslu
Other names and meaning: Kutang, "Mountain of the Spirit"
Elevation(m): 8,156
Elevation(ft): 26,758
First ascent: 1956
Notes: World's 8th highest. Located in the Gurkha Himal, Nepal.

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Peak name: Nanga Parbat
Other names and : Diamir, "Naked Mountain"
Elevation(m): 8,126
Elevation(ft): 26,660
First ascent: 1953
Notes: World's 9th highest . Located in Pakistan.


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Peak name: Annapurna
Other names and meaning: "Goddess of the Harvests"
Elevation(m): 8,091
Elevation(ft): 26,545
First ascent: 1950
Notes: World's 10th highest. Deadliest mountain on Earth. Situated in Nepal.
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Tuesday, July 8, 2008

Himachal Himalayas


District Kullu






At the very heart of Himachal is Kullu, the chosen valley of the gods, and quite simply amongst the most beautiful places on earth. Here one is actually amidst the bewitching vistas that were only distantly visible from the hill stations.

One of the most ancient hill states, Kullu is referred to in the Vishnupurana, the Ramayana, and the Mahabharata by its original name – Kuluta. In traditional folklore it is termed as Kulantapith, ‘the end of the habitable world’. According to local belief it also represents the beginning of the human race. Manali is said to be a coinage of Manu-alaya –‘the home of Manu’, the survivor of the great deluge who first stepped off his celestial boat onto this chosen land.

Many mortals have followed suit to build the home of their dreams, some of these are now part of legacy of the valley. Among the earliest in 20th century to give up his native roots was a Russian painter, Nicholas Roerich, who settled in Naggar to spend a lifetime capturing the many moods of the landscape on his canvasses. A gallery at the Nagar Castle now preserves his work. Over the years there have been painters and poets, sadhus and mountaineers, and more recently, a growing tribe of flower-children who frequent the tea shop in Parbati valley, where the predominant crop is that of Cannabis.

Perhaps the most attractive feature of Kullu is the sense of well-being and amiability radiated by its inhabitants. Having led a life of plenty for generations, the people have a deep sense of belonging, which is reflected in their friendly manner and unassuming lifestyle. The man wears distinctive Kullu topis with their colorful flaps, and the women rap themselves in beautiful woven pattoos of homespun wool, secured with large silver brooches. The fabrics, especially the Kullu shawls, are much sought after by tourists, and have become a basis of a major cottage industry.

Upstream of Kullu is Manali, the star attraction of the district. Straddling the sparkling Beas, the little town has a flavor unlike that of a major hill stations, with its many splendid attractions and four-day treks. The Dhungri Temple, dedicated to Hidimba Devi, the wife of the Pandava Bhim, is the most important religious and architectural feature. Located in the tranquil setting amidst towering deodar trees, the 16th century old temple is four tiered, with a pagoda shaped roofs, and the doorway carved with mythological figures and symbols. Three kilometers (two miles) away are the hot sulphur springs at Vashisht, now turned into Turkish baths. Longer excursion of interests is the drive to Rothang pass or trek to Bhrigu tal, Beaskund and Chandrakhani Pass.
Manali also hosts the winter carnival, in which the best skiers of the country participate. This annual event is organized by Western Himalayan Mountaineering Institute, which provide training for basic and advanced climbing and other adventure sports.

Saturday, June 28, 2008

The trans-Himalayas

Kinnaur and Spiti


Glacier at the top of Bhaba pass towards pin valley

Face of the Pin valley getting broder downstream


Some very technical ascents for adventure lovers on the way


Imagine wandering in these grounds(3800mts.) for half of the year like shepheards!!!

Some of the ancient seats of Buddhist learning in the Western Himalayas are located in the tribal district of Spiti, hosting up to 200 monks at a time. Other important gompas are at Dhankar, Tanguid and Kungri.
With almost no rain but abundant snowfall, Spiti is a land of fascinating contrasts. Small habitation clustered along the glacial streams, shock of green in a barren expanse of Russet. Above the village, long wave-trains of prayer flags gently rise and fall with every gust of wind, sending the prayers of the people on wing to the mountain gods.
The stark beauty is on display for just about four months a year. For the rest Spiti is just under the blanket of white. In fact, its links to the rest of the world –the high passes and the solitary roads –cut off after a heavy snowfall. During a particularly harsh winter, the Spiti River is known to freeze over, encouraging some daring highlanders to skate on its iced surface. The inhabitants remain mostly indoors to conserve warmth, coming out to face the bitter cold only for bare necessities or to shovel the accumulated snow off the flat roofs. Their long sojourn within the walls is spent spinning and weaving, or simply trying to keep the smoldering fire going. Spinning and weaving are traditional skills from the bygone days of the pashmina trade, and have been kept alive by the need to combat the cold. Many layers of woolen are worn to trap the body heat, and even mules and yaks get their share of decorative cover. The colors used are maroons, brown and greens, shades that reflects the hues which nature has given to their land.



Bhaba valley supports diverse flora found in Himalayas and this is the last treeline before entering into trans-Himalayas



Kinnaur comprises the lower valley of the Spiti and the Satluj gorge. Probably predating in Himalayas themselves, the waters of the Satluj have held their ground over the ages, carving a route over the ranges as they inched upwards. The gorge is now thousands of feet deep, and offers difficult passage. Villages are perched on the higher reaches of this defile, where the slopes begin to ease. Tightly packed rows of houses cling to these hillsides in tiers, much alike as an amphitheatre. Nearby the thin strip of contour-hugging terraced fields, each barely sustaining a family with its produce. The larger land-holding of the village are actually at a much higher level, where the hillsides fan out into Rolling Meadows. Here at 3,000mts are the summer pastures for their flocks, along with the fields that yield the livelihood. The constraints of space and short summers have forced the Kinnauras to evolve some practical measures to maintain an optimal family. Polyandry is practiced in every household, but in addition only the elder brother resides in the village to look after the house and the fields. The younger inherits the wayfaring existence –that of the fwal –migrating from the high alpine pastures to the foothills along with his herds, much like the Gaddi. There isn’t any other community in the Himalaya that has achieved quite a same balance between an agricultural and pastoral life. This ability is evident in their religion as well, for Kinnaur is the meeting point of Hinduism and Buddhism. The villages has temples as well as gompas and all villagers, whether Hindu or Buddhist, participate in the events of both faiths. So to find an Uddho Singh turning a prayer wheel or a Tshering Dolma offering a flower to a local Devta comes as no surprise in Kinnaur.

The valley is dominated by the massif of Kinnaurr-Kailash, considered the abode of Shiva, where he conducts an annual conference with the other gods of Kinnaur. The giant rock lingam on a spur about 5,000mts (15,000 feet) attracts local pilgrims every year, and many perform the sacred parikrama around the entire range. Beginning on the left bank of the Satluj and passing through Charang, the yatra crosses Lalanti pass to Chitkul in the beautiful valley of the Baspa river, eventually following the trout-filled waters past the spectacular Kamru Fort to their confluence with the Satluj, a few miles downstream of the starting point.

Famous for its Chilgozas (pine nuts), Kinnaur also produces some of the best apples, almonds and apricots in the country. But what really puts this arid land on the world map is its exquisite anguri –the delectable local wine, made from a special grape cultivated in only in a handful of villages. Add to that the charm of the handsome Kinnauras, the music and the rhythm of the community lifestyle, the spectacular beauty of the gorge, and Kinnaur becomes irresistible.

Living in an ambience where sun and the moon govern the rhythm of the daily round, these hills people have established a unique relationship with gods that personify the elements. Regarded as more than mere symbols of divinity, the presiding deities of villages and valleys evoke a feeling of camaraderie rather than just worship, and are frequently summoned by individuals in the village for consultations regarding the sowing of crops, the sitting of a house, the marriage of a daughter or the settlement of a dispute. In such circumstances the local deity, usually with a recognizable face engraved in gold or silver, is carried on a palanquin from the sanctum to the residence of the needy villager, where a conversation ensues via the local oracle.

Tuesday, April 22, 2008

Flying high in Himalayas...............

Hi,
Greetings from Himalayas.
This editon is dedicated to the life thriving in the diverse topographical conditions.
Since the life started thriving and man developed his knowledge around him. Elements of nature has been widely distributed in diverse terrains on the earth. This photo presentation
will surely enhance our knowledge and to admire nature closely. I would also expect your comments about the posts.

Regards,
Sanjay.








Ibdex found in the trans-Himalayas in the tribal district of Spiti
Himalayan white cheeked bulbul


Himalayan black headed green barbet