Into the lands of mountains and Lamas
The footprint of Padamsambhava who preached Buddhisim in Indian Sub-continent
Mummified Lama in Giu village skirting the Indo-tibetan border in north of Himachal Pradesh
Tuesday, February 5, 2008
Sunday, January 27, 2008
Why do we go hiking?
Why do we go hiking?
Hiking is a recreational activity where we walk because we want to, not because we have to. The journey is more important than the destination. The reason we make this journey varies from person to person and from occasion to occasion.
Most people like Hiking for one or more of the following reasons:
Hiking is a recreational activity where we walk because we want to, not because we have to. The journey is more important than the destination. The reason we make this journey varies from person to person and from occasion to occasion.
Most people like Hiking for one or more of the following reasons:
Hiking is a great body exercise which will greatly improve your overall physical condition. The natural walking motion provides you with a relatively low impact but effective workout. Furthermore, you are able to set the exact pace and length of your workout. Many people use walking as part of their fitness routine.
Hiking is a great way to explore nature. Most people enjoy Hiking as it brings them back to nature. It can bring you to the most beautiful places on earth and into contact with amazing plants and wildlife. Beaches, deserts, woods, jungle forests, hills, and mountains all facilitate in different Hiking conditions, each with their own unique appeal.
Hiking is easy to start and it does not require high tech equipment. A solid pair of hiking boots, some basic (outdoor) clothing, and a small hiking backpack will be enough to get you started on basic day-hikes. The walking technique is something you possess from childhood and for basic Hiking, there is nothing else you need to learn.
Hiking is an activity that allows you to grow in your knowledge and skills as you progress. In its easiest form, Hiking is a very safe walk using clearly defined trails. In its extremer form, it would require mountaineering, survival, hunting, and navigation skills.
Hiking is the starting point of a whole range of other outdoor activities that require hiking. It is often a part of rock climbing, Mountaineering, Camping, Para Gliding, and a lot of other outdoor/mountainous activities.
Hiking is a year round activity. In fact, being able to hike in different conditions is one of the activity’s most appealing and challenging factors. Autumn leaves, the winter snow, the new green of spring and the heat of summer - you can go hiking at any season.
Hiking is a great way to get away from things and forget about the everyday stress in your life. It could be an experience you share with others or something that you do all alone. Many people take a walk to clear their heads or to think about issues. Hiking could be a way of relaxing or something that can test your own capabilities.
Monday, January 21, 2008
Colonial Shimla.
From Scandal Point to the Former Vice regal Lodge
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
Around trip will cover approximately six kilometers along level stretches and slopes. Plan for around two hours-and depending on your interest and pace, this could well become a half-day walk.
From ‘Scandal Point’ on the mall, this walk goes to the Indian Institute of Advanced Study, the former Viceregal Lodge. Zigzagging a little, the route is across the non-shopping areas of the mall; and this walk is designed to include as many of the interesting site that lie along or just off the track. Some places may seem to have been missed on the way while going, but are covered on the way back.
Highlights
Scandal Point, General Post Office (GPO),St.Andrew’s Church, Young Women’s Christian Association,Bantony,Kali Bari Temple,Northnank(on a detour),Railway Board Building, Gorton Castle, The Vidhan Sabha ,Knockdrin The Retreat, the Cecil and Cooper Block, State Museum, Armsdell,Viceregal Lodge(now,the Indian Institute of Advanced Study),Yarrows ,State Bank Of India ,St. Michael’s Cathedral, telegraph Office.
The Glen and Annandale Walks.
The Glen Walk
From Scandal Point to the Glen which is a narrow valley through which a stream flows.
From Scandal Point to the Glen which is a narrow valley through which a stream flows.
This is more of a nature trail that goes to one of Shimla’s most popular picnic sport.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
This walk covers about seven to eight kilometers from Scandal Point. Plan for three hours or longer.
Highlights
Built heritage till Knockdrin.
The views, the trees, the little stream, the birds, and perhaps some deer and butterflies while we are at it.
The Annandale Walk
From Scandal point to Annandale past Kumar House;
The way back is through Lower Kaithu.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
The first leg of the walk trail is up o nockdrin and the second leg is identical to the Glen walk up to the horseshoe bend .For the thired leg to rech Annandale, follow he metalled road all through. This passes through thick deodar woods to reach a large open glade.the walk towards Annandale is largely downhill and all uphill on the return. From Scandal Point on the mall, this cover a distance of six seven kilometers. Plan for three hours or more.
The routs may also be dovetailed with the Glen Walk, which will then take a total of around five hours or more and will cover eight to twelve kilometers.
Highlights
Built heritage up to knockdrin, the woods and the views, the glade of Annandale, The Museum of Military History, Some old houses
From Scandal Point to The temple of Kamna Devi, atop Prospect Hill, this is accessed from Boileauganj
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
The routs may also be dovetailed with the Glen Walk, which will then take a total of around five hours or more and will cover eight to twelve kilometers.
Highlights
Built heritage up to knockdrin, the woods and the views, the glade of Annandale, The Museum of Military History, Some old houses
From Scandal Point to The temple of Kamna Devi, atop Prospect Hill, this is accessed from Boileauganj
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
This walk also goes west from Scandal Point on the mall. The approximate distance covered will be six to eight kilometers. Plan for at least two hours. Almost up to the gates of the Indian Institute of Advanced Study.
Highlights
Built heritage, The Views, Kamna Devi Temple
From Scandal Point to Chadwick Falls and back through Summer Hill after a glimpse of Potters’ Hill.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
Chadwick Falls – which everyone includes, is his or her itinerary but never gets around to visiting – lie in the western edges of Shimla, as dose potters’ Hill. This is a long walk and if you intend using your legs all the way from Scandal Point and back, plan for five to six hours. You will cover between twelve to fifteen kilometers along slopes and level stretches. The last leg of two Kilometers or so is along a narrow path in a forest.
Highlights
Built heritage up to the former Viceregal Lodge, Summer Hill, The woods and views, Chadwick Falls, Potters’ Hill, Summer Hill Railway Station, Boileauganj (if included as a routs extension), Prospect Hill And the temple of Kamna Devi (if included as a routs extension),
From the telegraph Office, via the Mall to Barnes’ Court and then back to the Ridge over the Forest Hill Road.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
This walk goes from the shopping area of the mall and loops back to the Ridge via Barnes’ Court (or Raj Bhavan, the official residence of the state governor), the Forest Hill Road (also called “Lovers’ Lane”) and the Ramchandra Chowk. This walk as slopes. Plan for two hours or more.
Highlights
Built heritage, the views and the trees, The Mall, The Gaiety Theatre, Oakover and The Cedars, Woodville and Barnes’ Court, U.S. Club (United Services Club), Christ Church, the Ridge.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance This goes up to the temple dedicated to Bhagwan Hanuman and then on above Sanjauli to circle the hill. Starting Ridge, Lakkar Bazaar, Snowdown, walker hospital and then winds up to Jakhoo temple. The total walk route covers a little over five kilometers. Plan for two hours or more.
Highlights
Jakho (Jakhoo, Jakhu) is the hill that dominates Shimla and is topped by the temple to Bhagwan Hanuman.
Highlights
Abundance of Himalayan flora and fauna especially bird watching. Built heritage Lakkar Bazaar, site for Snowdown and Walker military hospital. Rothney Castle, Jakho Temple, The views from Jakho
Down to the temple of a local harvest deity, Dhanu Devta.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
This unusual walk is down Shimla’s southern valley to a place called Bihargaon – while this is the general term used for the ares, there are smaller villages with individual names.
The walk goes past one of the old graveyards to touch the three temples of Dhanu Devta and then climbs back to town via pine draped Tuttikandi, or through Khalini. It is all downhill while going and uphill on the return. A fair test for both lungs and legs, the round trip from the level of the mall covers six to eight kilometers. Plan for four hours or more.
The walk goes past one of the old graveyards to touch the three temples of Dhanu Devta and then climbs back to town via pine draped Tuttikandi, or through Khalini. It is all downhill while going and uphill on the return. A fair test for both lungs and legs, the round trip from the level of the mall covers six to eight kilometers. Plan for four hours or more.
Highlights
The old graveyard, The woods, The temples of Dhanu Devta, The villages of Kalyana, Klare and Kaloa, Tuttikandi
To the Bharari spur.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
A relatively unexplored area full of good walks along wide roads or narrow paths is the Bharari spur. There are no grand monuments of built heritage along this track, but there are some attractive old cottages, patches of woodland and some superb views.
Highlights
The views, the paths, Built heritage (mostly cottages) and the former Elysium, Longwood and Craig Dhu hotels.
A short walk through Shimla’s Lower Bazaar.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
The Lower Bazaar runs roughly parallel to the Mall. This walk starts at the D.C’.s office and winds up at the sher-e-Punjab end. Depending on the time you take to dissect the shops, sample the wares, jostle and be jostled, the walking time is just about half an hour. The distance is barely a kilometers and a half.
Highlights
The architecture, the shops, The Ganj, The tunnel
From the village of Charabra, which is en route to Kufri, on the National Highway Down to the golf course at Naldehara.
Direction, approximate Time and Distance
From Charabra, the walk goes down along narrow roads to Naldehra and is a relatively long one. There are three points where you can terminate the walk and return to Shimla. The frst is Mashobra (three kilometers from Charabra), Baldian (six Kilometers from Charabra) and Naldehra (ten kilometers from charabra). At any of these points you can take a bus or taxi or have your car meet you to return to Shimla. Throughout the day, buses are available easily, though at times these are quite full and may rattle a bone or two.
Most of the walk between Charabra and Naldehra is downhill, barring a mild incline between Mashobra and the Fruit Research Station. Of course, you can walk back from Naldehra; and if you plan to do this, an early start is suggested. Then the return need not take you back to Charabra, but follow the highway to Shimla via Mashobra, Dhalli and Sanjauli.
Most of the walk between Charabra and Naldehra is downhill, barring a mild incline between Mashobra and the Fruit Research Station. Of course, you can walk back from Naldehra; and if you plan to do this, an early start is suggested. Then the return need not take you back to Charabra, but follow the highway to Shimla via Mashobra, Dhalli and Sanjauli.
Highlights
Colonial cottages, The President’s Retreat, The views, the woods and flora, Mashobra, Horticulture Research Station, Naldehra, Glade of Sipur, as an option.
Friday, January 18, 2008
The Great Silk Route
Sunday, January 6, 2008
Himachal Himalayas
Himalayas
Himachal takes its name from the Himalayas. Himachal literally means 'Land of snowy mountains'. Himalayas, the great mountain system extends almost 2,500 Km., from North-West to South-East and width of Himalayas is between 250 to 300 Km. The Himalayas are one of the youngest among the mountain system in India and these are believed to be 40 millions years old. The Himalayas are also the highest mountain system in the world.
There are three zones in the Himalayas:
1. Western Himalayas (Jammu- Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh)
2. Central Himalayas (Hill Districts of Uttar Pradesh)
3. Eastern Himalayas (Sangrila Range and Brahmaputra Watershed)
For ease, the territory of Himachal Pradesh can be divided into three zones :
1 The outer Himalayas
2 The inner Himalayas
3 The greater Himalayas
Himalayas in Himachal:
1. The Outer Himalayas: - The altitude of this zone ranges from 350 meters (1050 feet) to 1500 meters (4500 feet) above mean sea level. This range of outer (lower) Himalayas is well known as 'Shivalik Hills' (also known as Manak Parbat in ancient times). Shivalik literally means 'tresses of the Shiva'. It covers the lower hills of district Kangra, Hamirpur, Una, Bilaspur and lower parts of Mandi, Solan and Sirmaur districts. The famous places in this zone are Paonta valley, Nahan tehsil, Pachhad and Renuka tehsils of Sirmaur districts, Balh valley and Jogindernagar area of Mandi district, Kangra, Dharamshala, Palampur and Dehra of district Kangra, Dalhousie, Bhattiyat, Churah and Chamba tehsil of Chamba district. The annual rainfall in this zone varies from 1500 mm to 1800 mm. The climate and soil of this zone is suitable for the cultivation of maize, wheat, sugarcane, ginger, citrus fruits and table potatoes.
There are three zones in the Himalayas:
1. Western Himalayas (Jammu- Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh)
2. Central Himalayas (Hill Districts of Uttar Pradesh)
3. Eastern Himalayas (Sangrila Range and Brahmaputra Watershed)
For ease, the territory of Himachal Pradesh can be divided into three zones :
1 The outer Himalayas
2 The inner Himalayas
3 The greater Himalayas
Himalayas in Himachal:
1. The Outer Himalayas: - The altitude of this zone ranges from 350 meters (1050 feet) to 1500 meters (4500 feet) above mean sea level. This range of outer (lower) Himalayas is well known as 'Shivalik Hills' (also known as Manak Parbat in ancient times). Shivalik literally means 'tresses of the Shiva'. It covers the lower hills of district Kangra, Hamirpur, Una, Bilaspur and lower parts of Mandi, Solan and Sirmaur districts. The famous places in this zone are Paonta valley, Nahan tehsil, Pachhad and Renuka tehsils of Sirmaur districts, Balh valley and Jogindernagar area of Mandi district, Kangra, Dharamshala, Palampur and Dehra of district Kangra, Dalhousie, Bhattiyat, Churah and Chamba tehsil of Chamba district. The annual rainfall in this zone varies from 1500 mm to 1800 mm. The climate and soil of this zone is suitable for the cultivation of maize, wheat, sugarcane, ginger, citrus fruits and table potatoes.
2. The Inner Himalayas :- The altitude of this zone varies from 1500 meters (4500 feet) to 4500 meters (13,500 feet) above mean sea level. The Himalayas in this zone show a gradual elevation towards the Dhauladhar (Dhauladhar means White Peak) and Pir Panjal Ranges. Areas in this zone are tehsil Pachad (upper areas), District Sirmour, Karsog and Chachiote tehsils of Mandi district, the upper areas of district Kangra and Palampur tehsil of Kangra district, upper hills of District Shimla (capital of Himachal Pradesh) and upper parts of tehsil Churah of Chamba district. There is a very high peak of Choordhar (3,647 meters or 10,941 feet) to the south of Shimla. The positional rise of the Himalayas is constant to the North of Satluj. The longitudinal valleys in Himachal Pradesh divide the series of parallel ranges but there is also an exception as the Kullu valley runs transverse to the main alightment. the Himalayas continue to rise from plain areas to the Hilly areas. The climate and soil in this zone is suitable to temperature fruits and seed potatoes. Dhauladhar branch of the great Himalayas starts from the near Badrinath (in U.P.) and (just like a fairy tale to me spoken by the great Himalayas) it is intercepted by the river Satluj at Rampur-Bushahar, by the river Beas at Larji and by the river Ravi at the south-west of Chamba. In Bara-Banghal, the northern side of Dhauladhar strikes against the southern side of the Pir-Panjal range at twisty montain of Bara-Banghal. In Dhauladhar range fall the breathtakingly beautiful landscapes. Dhauladhar is like a sweet twist of the great Himalayas. There is a sudden rise in Dhauladhar Mountains of 3,600 meters or 10,800 feet above the Kangra valley. Pir-Panjal is the largest range of the lower Himalayas and it separates itself from the Himalayas near the bank of Satluj river, so it makes a water-divide between the rivers Beas and Ravi on the one side and the river Chenab on the other side. Pir-Panjal range makes a turn towards the Dhauladhar range near Bara-Banghal that is the source of the river Ravi.
3. The Greater Himalayas: - The altitude of this zone ranges from 4500 meters (13,500 feet) to the highest points of the great Himalayas in different areas. The Great Himalayan Range Rivers along the Eastern boundary. The Satluj river divides it and separates the Spiti's (Lahaul-Spiti) drainage from Beas. Area in this zone are district Kinnaur, tehsil Pangi of Chamba district and some areas of Lahaul and Spiti. The normal rainfall in this zone is low. The climate in this zone is not cold in summer and of semi-arctic nature in winter. The soil is thick and supports variable fertility. The climate in this zone is very suitable for cultivation of dry fruits. Rainfall in this zone is low but Snowfall is very heavy. Snowfall in this zone starts in the mid of October-November to March-April. Snowfall is so heavy and geographical conditions are so odd that during the period of snowfall, the whole region remains cut off from the rest of the world. (Loss of not having any kind of underground tunnel is clearly visible. Well! Let’s see what happens in coming years. Hope that government would find a way out of this problem.) During the period of snowfall in this zone, the quality of life suffers and life looks very isolated. The famous Zanskar Range is also found in this part of the Himalayas which is Eastern most range. This range acts like a big wall by separating Spiti and Kinnaur from Tibet. Zanskar Range has a number of very high peak points rising over 6,500 meters (19,500 feet). The highest among its peaks is Shilla which is 7,025 meters (21,075 feet) high. The second one is Riwo-Phargyul which is 6,791 meters (20,373 feet) high.
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